8 ‘Silent’ Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer Women Must Not Overlook

Ovarian cancer initiates when abnormal cells in the ovary start multiplying uncontrollably, forming a tumor. Although it can affect women of any age, it’s most commonly diagnosed in those over 50. Tragically, ovarian cancer often remains undetected until it spreads within the pelvis and abdomen, posing challenges for treatment. Detecting ovarian cancer early is crucial, necessitating attentiveness to the body and recognizing persistent deviations from usual health patterns.

Early Indications of Ovarian Cancer Dr. Jyoti Mehta, MD, a Radiation and Clinical Oncologist at TGH Onco Life Cancer Centre, Talegaon, highlights eight subtle signs of ovarian cancer for women to be mindful of:

1. Persistent abdominal bloating or swelling: Constant bloating or swelling in the abdomen, coupled with a feeling of fullness or discomfort.
2. Difficulty eating or feeling full quickly: Often associated with ovarian cancer, resulting in a loss of appetite or early satiety.
3. Pelvic or abdominal pain: Chronic pain in the pelvic or abdominal area, unrelated to menstruation or digestive issues.
4. Changes in bowel habits: Ovarian cancer may induce alterations in bowel habits, such as constipation, diarrhea, or increased urgency.
5. Frequent urination: An increased need to urinate, especially if it persists over time and isn’t due to a urinary tract infection.
6. Unexplained weight loss or gain: Sudden and unexplained changes in weight, particularly significant weight loss, could signal underlying health concerns, including ovarian cancer.
7. Fatigue: Persistent fatigue or low energy levels interfering with daily activities.
8. Back pain: Discomfort in the lower back, often described as a dull ache or pressure, can be associated with ovarian cancer.

Importance of Early Detection Early detection significantly enhances treatment outcomes and survival chances. Unfortunately, the vague and nonspecific nature of ovarian cancer symptoms often leads to delayed diagnosis.

Prevention and Risk Factors Although certain risk factors like age and family history are beyond control, women can take steps to mitigate their risk:

• Maintain a healthy weight and engage in regular exercise.
• Consider using oral contraceptives, known to decrease ovarian cancer risk.
• Explore genetic counseling and testing if there’s a family history of ovarian or breast cancer.
• Attend routine gynecological check-ups and discuss any concerns with a healthcare provider.

It’s important to note that these symptoms may stem from various health issues. If concerned, consult a doctor promptly for diagnosis and treatment. Ignoring the signs could lead to delayed intervention, emphasizing the importance of timely diagnosis and care.

_{Repurposed article originally published in India.com}