Thailand’s Senate Approves Same-Sex Marriage Bill

Thailand’s Senate overwhelmingly passed a historic bill on Tuesday to legalize same-sex marriage, marking a significant milestone for LGBTQ+ rights in Southeast Asia. The legislation, which is set to become law after procedural steps, positions Thailand as the third Asian nation, following Taiwan and Nepal, to recognize marriage equality.

Despite Thailand’s reputation for tolerance, conservative values and bureaucratic resistance have historically hindered progress on LGBTQ+ rights. The bill’s passage through the Senate, with 130 in favor out of 152 members present, signals a decisive shift towards inclusivity. The House of Representatives had previously approved the bill with an overwhelming majority, reflecting broad political support.

Under the new law, same-sex couples will enjoy full legal, financial, and medical rights previously reserved for heterosexual marriages. The amendment to the Civil and Commercial Code replaces gender-specific terms with gender-neutral language, such as replacing “men and women” with “individuals.”

However, the path to legalization was not without opposition. Some senators argued for retaining gender-specific terms in addition to gender-neutral ones, citing concerns about preserving traditional family structures. Despite these reservations, the majority’s endorsement reflects evolving societal attitudes and the growing recognition of diverse family arrangements.

Following Senate approval, the bill awaits final endorsement by King Maha Vajiralongkorn and publication in the Government Gazette, marking its official enactment within 120 days.

The vote coincided with the opening of the current parliamentary session, underscoring the bill’s priority and symbolic importance. Supporters celebrated the decision with a colorful parade and festivities at Government House, attended by politicians, celebrities, diplomats, LGBTQ+ activists, and supporters.

Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin, though absent due to COVID-19, expressed pride in the nation’s unity and commitment to social equality. The government’s proactive stance on LGBTQ+ rights reflects broader efforts to promote inclusivity and diversity within Thai society.

Advocates, including Mookdapa Yangyuenpradorn from Fortify Rights, hailed the legislation as a triumph for human rights and called for swift implementation to protect and uphold the dignity of all individuals.

As Thailand prepares to formalize same-sex marriage, the momentous decision not only affirms legal equality but also represents a cultural shift towards greater acceptance and celebration of diversity in the country.

Re-reported from the article originally published in NPR.