Diabetes and Oral Health: Watch for These 6 Mouth Symptoms

Diabetes is a growing health concern in India, with one of the highest diabetes burdens globally. This chronic condition, characterized by elevated blood sugar levels, poses numerous health risks when left uncontrolled. Notably, diabetes can also affect oral health, and recognizing these signs is crucial.

It’s important to understand that not all diabetes patients will experience oral symptoms, and the severity can vary. However, here are six mouth symptoms that should not be ignored:

1. Gum Disease: Diabetes raises the risk of gum infections and periodontal disease, leading to symptoms like red, swollen, bleeding gums, bad breath, and, in severe cases, tooth loss.
2. Dry Mouth: Diabetes can reduce saliva production, resulting in dry mouth. This can contribute to dental problems, including cavities and difficulty swallowing.
3. Thrush: Individuals with diabetes are more prone to fungal infections such as oral thrush, which can manifest as white patches in the mouth, a sore throat, and swallowing difficulties.
4. Burning Mouth Syndrome: Some diabetes patients experience a burning sensation on the tongue, lips, or inside the mouth.
5. Delayed Wound Healing: Due to poor blood circulation associated with diabetes, mouth sores or injuries take longer to heal.
6. Increased Risk of Cavities: Elevated blood sugar levels in diabetes promote the growth of harmful bacteria in the mouth, putting individuals at a higher risk of developing cavities.

Maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups are essential for individuals with diabetes. Proper blood sugar control is also crucial in managing these oral symptoms and preventing related health complications. Taking proactive steps to address these issues can significantly improve the overall well-being of diabetes patients.

Re-reported from the article originally published in The India English