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India faces a significant gender equality gap in the workplace, with a mere 19.2% of women compared to 70.1% of men in the labor force. This gender divide persists despite 52% of Indian women desiring paid employment while balancing family responsibilities. India’s standing in the Gender Gap Report 2022, ranking 135th out of 146 countries, highlights the need for substantial change.

Enhancing gender equality and increasing women’s participation in the workforce is vital for leveraging India’s demographic potential and achieving sustainable growth.

However, even when women enter the workforce, their path to leadership roles remains challenging. Various factors, such as unequal pay, stress, limited career advancement opportunities, and inflexibility, lead to a growing number of women leaving their jobs.

While there has been progress, women hold only 17.1% of board seats in India, with a mere 3.6% serving as board chairs. Furthermore, although women now lead 10% of Fortune 500 companies, this highlights the pressing need for more female representation across all leadership levels.

Research consistently demonstrates the positive impact of women leaders on businesses. Organizations with at least 30% women in leadership roles are 12 times more likely to rank in the top 20% for financial performance. Female leaders excel in various aspects, displaying higher levels of creativity, focus on win-win outcomes, and community involvement.

To close the gender gap and nurture female leaders, India should implement initiatives such as supporting women entrepreneurs, improving education and training access, ensuring safety, and generating more job opportunities.

Recognizing women’s contributions, both economically and socially, is essential for sustainable progress and economic growth. Closing the gender gap not only benefits women and households but also boosts the global economy.

Promoting paternity support, customizing development plans, combating unconscious biases, implementing flexible work arrangements, and enhancing transparency in performance evaluation and succession planning are key steps toward empowering women in the workplace.

In India’s journey toward gender equality and increased women leadership, policy changes and cultural shifts must go hand in hand. By fostering an environment that supports women’s growth and providing them with opportunities, India can unlock its true potential and secure a brighter future for all.


Re-reported from the article originally published in India Today